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Food security and agriculture

Activities aimed to ensure access to and availability of adequate food supplies and the preservation of agricultural livelihoods under the pressures of climate hazards and food chains threats.

Crop resistance and household resilience – The case of cassava and sweetpotato in the Philippines

Latest Food security & agriculture additions in the Knowledge Base

Drought adaptation mapping in the Southern African Development Community: A scoping review thumbnail
Documents and publications

This scoping review maps peer-reviewed evidence on drought adaptation in the SADC region, which exhibits an observed downward trend in precipitation, making it a valuable case to study diverse approaches to managing changing risk.

PLOS Climate
Large fisheries declines linked to compound and extreme climate events thumbnail
Documents and publications

Study finds extreme high ocean temperatures and low productivity, when combined, significantly increase the risk of fisheries declines worldwide. Risks are projected to intensify by mid-century, highlighting the need for adaptive fisheries management.

Nature Communications (Nature)
Two African men inspecting lettuce crops and a mango tree nursery on the fertile banks of the Niger river close to Niamey.
Update

WFP’s community-supported initiative is restoring degraded ecosystems in five sub-Saharan African countries – building food security, incomes and bonds in the process.

World Food Programme (WFP)
Update

South Asia’s small-scale farmers are facing mounting climate risks, but building resilience requires more than absorbing shocks—it demands adaptation, stronger institutions, finance and market access.

Observer Research Foundation
Update

France is temporarily relaxing strict production rules for several iconic cheeses as drought and record heat leave pastures severely depleted.

France 24
Update

The breadbaskets of the world are getting pummeled by drone strikes and devilish weather, nudging prices higher amid already soaring food costs in the wake of the Iran war.

New York Times, the
Analysis for resilient and adaptive fisheries in Madagascar thumbnail
Documents and publications

World Bank assessment of climate risks to Madagascar’s fisheries, marine ecosystems and coastal communities, with recommendations for adaptation and resilience.

World Bank, the
Farming for 5-a-day: how resilient is the UK’s supply of fruit, veg and beans in a changing climate? thumbnail
Documents and publications

UK imports 80% of their fruit and 47% of their veg. Worsening climate means this reliance on imports poses a threat to their food and nutrition security. This report outlines opportunities to boost domestic production, resilience and nutrition security.

The Food Foundation
Update

A strengthening El Niño could become one of the strongest on record, threatening food security for millions through 2027. WFP is scaling anticipatory action to reduce hunger risks from droughts, floods and climate-related shocks.

World Food Programme (WFP)
Analysis for resilient and adaptive fisheries in the Comoros thumbnail
Documents and publications

The report examines how climate change is expected to affect fisheries, marine ecosystems, and coastal communities in the Comoros through a combination of biophysical, economic, and social analyses.

World Bank, the
scPDSI reveals future agricultural drought hotspots in humid regions thumbnail
Documents and publications

This document examines projected changes in the severity and extent of agricultural drought across global croplands, addressing the challenges of consistently defining moisture deficits across different climatic zones.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
Research briefs

A new model simulates the benefits of agrivoltaic farming, in which solar panels and crops share the same land.

Eos - AGU
Shiny delicious apples hanging from a tree branch in an apple orchard
Update

For many foodborne diseases, the environment plays an important role in transmission. As climate change increasingly affects global temperatures and weather events, the risks of transmission will increase.

Wellcome Trust
Farmer applies pesticide on a banana field.
Research briefs

Research shows heat amplifies the dangers of pesticides for farmworkers, and that the problem is poised to grow as the global climate warms.

Inside Climate News
Update

When most people picture British farming, they probably imagine fields of wheat, potatoes or vegetables stretching across the countryside. But some of the food on supermarket shelves is produced in environments that look very different.

Conversation Media Group, the
Roadmap for Resilience: A UK Food Plan for 2050 thumbnail
Documents and publications

This Roadmap, developed with input from over 150 experts through the AFN Network+ (UK Agri-Food for Net Zero Network+), offers practical pathways to transform UK's food system by 2050.

Root and Reason (The Agri-Food for Net Zero Network+)
Pathways to Climate-Smart Agriculture in Uzbekistan thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study describes the scope of Climate-Smart Agriculture adoption, farmers’ interest in these technologies, and the broader enabling environment, including the training and financial incentives needed to support adoption in Uzbekistan.

World Bank, the
Update

The future of agriculture lies in balancing climate exposure and control costs. Fields, greenhouses and vertical farms will each play a role, supported by improved water management, energy efficiency and greater climate resilience.

Conversation Media Group, the
Update

The UK is in the grip of a severe drought.. The drought’s length and severity are affecting UK agriculture and food production.

Conversation Media Group, the
Emergency response to El Niño drought on smallholder farmers in Zambia to enhance resilience thumbnail
Documents and publications

This brief is about a project that was implemented by the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) to help smallholder farmers recover from the 2023/24 El Niño-induced drought in Zambia.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Farmers in the Americas working in the field
Update

Colombian government has contracted five parametric agricultural insurance policies covering 14,402 smallholder farmers, benefitting up to 41,600 people across their households in five departments for up to US$20.14 million in coverage.

Insurance Development Forum
Update

As NHS told to prepare for extreme weather, strain also felt in other areas including transport and farming.

Guardian, the (UK)
Update

When wildfire smoke blanketed northern Michigan skies last month, Kasey Wierzba thought the vineyard at Shady Lane Cellars in Suttons Bay looked like a different planet.

Grist Magazine
Update

For millions of workers across the region, acquiring that rice bowl is becoming increasingly difficult, putting people’s health at risk.

Global Heat Health Information Network (GHHIN)
Update

Farmers battle to salvage what they can of their crops as heatwave set to continue.

Guardian, the (UK)
Research briefs

Rice is a staple food for more than half of the world’s population, but estimates of how climate change will affect production vary widely.

Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
Update

Heat, drought, heavy rain and late frosts are taking a toll on German farmers. They increasingly respond with adapted varieties, new crops, modern breeding techniques and modified farming methods.

Deutsche Welle
Update

Much of England is now officially in drought. Reservoir levels are being closely monitored by water companies, while farmers are reporting dry soils and poor crop conditions.

Conversation Media Group, the
A landscape image.
Research briefs

The European summer of 2026 has so far been characterised by exceptional heat and widespread dryness.

World Weather Attribution
Landing
Wildfires can have significant impacts on food security and agriculture by damaging crops, livestock, forests and agricultural infrastructure.
View of Western Cape, City of Cape Town Metropolitan
Update

The likely impact of the expected El Niño on South Africa’s agriculture and food prices in 2027 is a major point of discussion among analysts and economists in the country.

Conversation Media Group, the
Two men planting seeds
Update

Timor-Leste’s United Nations partners are linking DRR, climate action, food security, early warning, social protection and resilient infrastructure to help communities move from crisis response to resilience.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
World Food Programme (WFP)
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR)
United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS)
United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN WOMEN)
Update

Weather cycle threatens harvests worldwide, adding to inflation already fuelled by the Iran war.

Guardian, the (UK)
Memory sources shape flood risk perception and agricultural decision among farmers in a drought-oriented irrigation district thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study examined how personal disaster experience, community communication, and media-based disaster comparison shape farmers' risk perception and planting intentions in the Hetao Irrigation District.

Journal of Flood Risk Management (Wiley)
Update

The Fijian Minister for Agriculture explains how climate change is affecting the country’s vital farming sector.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation
The complex links between food security, migration, and fragility in Northern Central America thumbnail
Documents and publications

This report examines the interlinked dynamics of fragility, food insecurity, shocks, and migration in the Northern Central America (NCA) region, composed of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras.

World Bank, the
Two African men inspecting lettuce crops and a mango tree nursery on the fertile banks of the Niger river close to Niamey.
Research briefs

A new study of groundnut farming in Ghana, Mali, and Nigeria asks: when temperatures soar, how do farmers change what they put into the ground?

World Bank, the
Research briefs

Mendocino and Monterey could become increasingly favorable for premium vintages under shifting climate, while Napa and Sonoma may face increased pressure in grape cultivation.

Frontiers in Climate
The role of social assistance in advancing climate adaptation and nature based solutions in least developed countries thumbnail
Documents and publications

This working paper examines how social assistance programs can support climate adaptation and nature-based solutions (NbS) in least developed countries (LDCs).

World Bank, the
Update

Ancestral knowledge combined with climate-smart techniques is boosting food security and increasing family incomes in the Lake Atitlán region.

Climate Home News
Diverse connections between climate extremes and agricultural loss across the Southern Slopes of the Himalayas thumbnail
Documents and publications

This report assesses how drought, heat stress, and extreme precipitation influence crop productivity under single and double cropping systems at the Southern Slopes of the Himalaya.

Geophysical Research Letters (AGU)
Fisherman casting his net on during sunrise.
Update

Paul Müller from the Climate Service Center Germany (GERICS) explores climate adaptation, governance challenges, and the future of coastal fisheries in Europe

Open Access Government
Habitat suitability for desert locust across arid and semi-arid regions of India thumbnail
Documents and publications

This research uses a MaxEnt habitat suitability model to map morph-specific desert locust risk zones (hoppers, bands, adults, swarms) across arid and semi-arid Rajasthan, India, to guide targeted field surveillance.

Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment
Experiential accounts of life in flood-prone areas: Basis for a community-centered flood resilience program thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study examined the experiences of 18 residents living in flood-prone communities, particularly those relying on agriculture & small businesses. Through in-depth interviews, the research explored how repeated flooding affects people's lives & response

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
Coffee bean fields in brazil
Update

Forecasters expect the El Niño now underway in the tropical Pacific to strengthen into a strong or very strong climate driver later this year.

Conversation Media Group, the
Update

Oxfam predicts PNG will be worst-hit country in Pacific from the weather pattern, with up to 3 million people affected nationwide,

Guardian, the (UK)
Fisherman selling fish at the local dock in Montague Dock in The Bahamas
Update

Fishing boats equipped with sensors are gathering data on ocean depth and temperature.

Yale Climate Connections
Drought in India
Update

FAO experts map where crops and pasturelands are most vulnerable to drought.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Asymmetric economic impacts of climate extremes on Italian agriculture a nonlinear ARDL approach thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study investigates the asymmetric economic impacts of climate extremes on the Italian agricultural sector.

Economics of Disasters and Climate Change (Springer)
Investigating the deployment of Takaful for farmers in flood and drought-prone regions in Nigeria thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study has investigated the deployment of takaful for farmers in flood- and drought-prone regions in Nigeria. The study used a quantitative research design with cross-sectional survey data from smallholder farmers in some climate-prone zones

The International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science