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Community-based DRR

This approach engages the local community, including the most vulnerable, in managing local disaster risk with community specific risk reduction measures while recognizing existing capacities and coping mechanisms. This includes community assessments of hazards, vulnerabilities and capacities, and their involvement in planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of local action for disaster risk reduction. Community-based DRR is a key disaster risk management approach.

Latest Community-based DRR additions in the Knowledge Base

Perceived earthquake knowledge, awareness, and preparedness in aseismic risk–prone city of Bangladesh thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study investigates the complex interplay between local knowledge, awareness, perception, and preparedness among residents of Bogura City, Bangladesh, in the context of earthquake risk.

Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk (Taylor & Francis)
The Bagmati River flood in Kathmandu, 2024.
Update

There were two “systems” that warned people about the impending danger that day: one built by the state relying on sensors and SMS messages, the other relying on community-based ties. Only the second worked reliably.

Mongabay
Weathering extremes: A toolkit for information resilience amid disaster thumbnail
Documents and publications

This toolkit examines how extreme weather events fuel mis- and disinformation and provides frameworks for assessing readiness, triaging threats, building partnerships and strengthening information resilience before, during and after disasters.

Center for Climate and Security, the
Assessing disaster preparedness and recovery from tropical cyclones in Zimbabwe: Insights from Cyclone Ana in Nyanga thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study assesses preparedness, response and recovery following Cyclone Ana in Zimbabwe. It finds gaps in preparedness, warning communication and coordination, and calls for community-centred DRM, stronger capacity, financing and contingency planning.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
Volunteers work together to clean up debris after a disaster, showcasing community effort and teamwork.
Update

Along the Nepal-Tibet border, the long road to recovery has only just begun. Amidst profound grief and loss, local communities are already providing support to their most vulnerable. Governments and international organisations should follow their lead.

Conversation Media Group, the
Community-led co-design in disaster recovery: Enabling conditions for practice thumbnail
Documents and publications

Using a case study involving residents, First Nations communities and local organisations, this paper explores how community-led co-design was enacted in local recovery across four wildfire-affected regions in Australia.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction (Elsevier)
Aerial view of a part of Djibouti International Airport and Douda river, Djibouti
Update

A recent WMO project mission to Djibouti highlighted tangible progress from CREWS Djibouti in advancing people-centered early warning systems and set priorities for the next phase of implementation with national partners.

World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
Mapping participatory approaches in disaster risk management: A scoping review thumbnail
Documents and publications

This paper shows the need for sustained, context-sensitive strategies and policy reforms that address power dynamics and foster inclusivity. Strengthening participation across all disaster phases can enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of DRR.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction (Elsevier)
Community resilience action groups to strengthen climate resilience thumbnail
Documents and publications

This solution brief looks at how community resilience action groups (CRAGs) in Bangladesh are strengthening local governance and promoted sustainable, long-term community resilience in highly flood-prone districts.

Zurich Climate Resilience Alliance
From local action to lasting impact thumbnail
Documents and publications

This report captures the outcomes and impact of the Urban Climate Resilience Program (UCRP) in Spain between 2023 and 2026.

PrepareCenter.org
Update

Early warning for all is not achievable without local power. The choice facing policymakers is clear: reinforce centralised systems that fail the most at-risk, or invest in locally led solutions that save lives, livelihoods, and dignity.

Global Network of Civil Society Organisations for Disaster Reduction (GNDR)
Participatory climate risk assessment manual: West Africa WACA thumbnail
Documents and publications

The manual provides practical guidance for designing and implementing participatory climate risk assessments and locally led adaptation processes.

World Bank, the
Man using a cup to drink water
Opportunities

Seeking contributions on traditional medicine, vernacular architecture, agricultural practices, clothing traditions, oral history, and other community-based knowledge related to heat prevention and management

Global Heat Health Information Network (GHHIN)
The Cool Off in Culture campaign
Op Ed

The heatwaves of today are the coolest heatwaves we are likely to experience for the rest of our lives. SRSG Kamal Kishore reflects on how cultural institutions can play a central role in extreme heat action – and in disaster risk reduction more broadly.

United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR)
Kibera slum, Africa, Kenya, Nairobi. Low-gauge mabati (tin) roofs provide little protection against the heat, meaning that residents need to use insulation to keep cool.
Update

Across Africa, the impacts of climate change are often felt first and most severely by low-income communities living in informal settlements.

Global Center on Adaptation
Community-led drainage construction to reduce prolonged flooding thumbnail
Documents and publications

This solutions brief shares practical and replicable local knowledge of this approach in Nij Goddimari village in Lalmonirhat, Bangladesh, a community which faces chronic flooding and waterlogging due to its proximity to the Saniajan River.

Zurich Climate Resilience Alliance
Pathways to locally led adaptation: Lessons for effective climate resilience finance thumbnail
Documents and publications

The report distils what the Alliance has learned through working directly within planning and budgeting processes in 10 countries: Bangladesh, Bolivia, Indonesia, Jordan, Kenya, Malawi, Nepal, Nigeria, the Philippines, and Vietnam.

Zurich Climate Resilience Alliance
Update

Focusing on care within Locally Led Adaptation is not about being “nice”; it is about being effective. It involves addressing the power imbalances that sustain systemic inequities.

weADAPT
Case study
Location: Ethiopia
This case study explores the RELIVES project, implemented by ORDA Ethiopia and CARE Ethiopia, and how it supported community resilience through locally led adaptation approaches.
  • Climate and Development Knowledge Network
Park in Nairobi
Update

From Kinshasa to Dire Dawa, cities across Africa are discovering that wetlands, trees and parks could be their strongest defense against climate change.

World Resources Institute
Update

Chesapeake communities are at a heightened and increasing risk for flooding and coastal hazards.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Amadora city
Marta Curado Carlos Rocha Luís Carvalho
Building resilience for people with disabilities requires ensuring that their needs are fully recognised and integrated into disaster risk reduction (DRR) planning.
After disasters: stories from Talisay thumbnail
Educational materials

Filipinos’ ideas about how to improve disaster response and recovery. Distributed to local communities, local government partners and high schools to support teaching on DRR.

Monash University
 Engaging communities in climate vulnerability assessment: lessons from Southern Africa  thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study shares lessons from implementing community-level participatory climate vulnerability assessments processes in nearly 100 communities in Mozambique, Zambia, and Zimbabwe from 2024 to 2025.

International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)
Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere - International Secretariat
International Union for the Conservation of Nature
Global
Active
The mission of the IWPM is to support, on request, agencies and countries to build national capacity and resilience to wildfire through the exchange of best practice in landscape fire management
Stories of resilience lessons from local adaptation practice thumbnail
Documents and publications

This report brings together a set of grounded, practice-based insights on how adaptation can be more effective when it is led from the local level.

Global Center on Adaptation
Update

The Uganda Red Cross Society identified the most vulnerable and underserved communities and layered with catchment management plans from the Ministry of Water and Environment.

Water at the Heart of Climate Action
A group of people walk trought the heat along the Makeni highway in Sierra Leone
Update

This case study examines how, through its Transform Freetown agenda, the city is promoting pro-poor and participatory nature-based solutions to address climate risk and ecological degradation, and can offer practical lessons for other cities.

International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED)
Worker uses a smartphone to document the condition of the solar panel for a landslide early warning system on a rural hill slope near Magelang, Indonesia.
Update

Nearby in Margagiri, villages have combined micro dams, drainage improvements, and agroforestry into an integrated water and land management system that has reduced damage from heavy rains and improved agricultural production.

World Bank, the
Social infrastructure and centralisation in community response and recovery from disasters thumbnail
Documents and publications

Disaster response and recovery are most effective when community-led networks combine central coordination with reciprocal collaboration, highlighting the critical role of local social infrastructure in resilience.

Natural Hazards (Springer)
Enhancing community flood adaptation by leveraging interdependencies between resilience capitals: A global empirical analysis thumbnail
Documents and publications

This study contributes to the development of integrated, systems-based adaptation strategies by examining how interactions among capitals shape resilience outcomes.

Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change (Springer)
Addressing vulnerability to urban heat stress through community engagement: a systematic scoping review
Documents and publications

This systematic scoping review defines a theoretical framework (considering vulnerability factors, adaptation options, engagement levels and community stances) to examine challenges in addressing heat stress through community engagement.

WIREs Climate Change
Assessing the public value of societal resilience to disruption thumbnail
Documents and publications

This report explains the investments that individuals, communities, Voluntary, Community, Faith and Social Enterprise (VCFSE) sector organisations, local/central government, and businesses make in societal resilience.

National Consortium for Societal Resilience [UK+]
Update

Waikōloa Village has a higher risk of wildfire than Lahaina and conditions that would challenge residents' escape in case of emergency

Hawaiʻi Community Journal
Articulations and enactments of climate adaptation citizenship: how citizens in small remote communities in the Nordics engage with climate change-related hazards thumbnail
Documents and publications

This paper is about how citizens in small, remote Nordic communities engage with climate adaptation through awareness, everyday practices, and local political action.

Environmental Politics (Taylor & Francis)
Disaster preparedness among residents of flood-prone areas in sub-saharan africa: a systematic review thumbnail
Documents and publications

This systematic review reveals low levels of flood preparedness among residents in flood-prone areas, identifying key socioeconomic determinants and prevalent strategies, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to enhance community resilience.

Discover Public Health (Springer)
Update

In the dry-season heat of northern Thailand, Hmong villagers zip through forested slopes, blasting tinder with leaf blowers and cutting through brush with machetes, while others scan for smoke on live feeds from their phones.

France 24
Update

Higher resolution climate data is now part of the Met Office Local Authority Climate Service (LACS) following a notable update in response to user feedback.

Met Office
A Practical training manual to help communities deliver nature-based solutions for urban resilience in the Congo basin thumbnail
Documents and publications

This manual is designed to train communities and local governments, making these practices accessible, scalable, and adaptable to local contexts.

Global Center on Adaptation
Update

Citizen science blends community knowledge with digital tools to fill data gaps, improve environmental monitoring, and support better policymaking. It empowers local people, boosts inclusivity, and strengthens climate and water‑management decisions.

International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
Vacancy
Vientiane
Closing date
The purpose of this consultancy is to facilitate the development and documentation of a country (i.e., LDPP)-specific Localization Model, capturing how localization has been defined, operationalized, and institutionalized through the partnership.
Participatory forensic investigations of disasters (PARFORIN): including people in collective disaster risk analysis through social cartography thumbnail
Documents and publications

The Forensic Investigations of Disasters (FORIN) guide provides important approaches for research and extension purposes in order to understand and reduce disaster risks.

Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alerta de Desastres Naturais (CEMADEN)
Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"
Measure resilience to unlock local-level DRR solutions
Michael Szönyi Mamadou Ndong Touré Gabriel Reyes
A resilience measurement framework, adaptable to any community and proven in its effectiveness, has the potential to address some of the most common challenges.
Building disaster resilient communities through women’s leadership thumbnail
Documents and publications

This research identifies the barriers preventing women’s participation and leadership in DPR and assesses how women’s participation and leadership strengthen overall community resilience to disasters caused by natural hazards.

Oxfam International Secretariat
ijdscr202610024.pdf thumbnail
Documents and publications

The study evaluates the PHEDM model in two Uttarakhand villages, showing that community‑level training and structured risk assessment significantly improved disaster preparedness, adaptive capacity and emergency response compared with the control village.

International Journal of Disaster Studies and Climate Resilience (IJDSCR)
Collaborative community-based early warning systems – Solutions brief thumbnail
Documents and publications

The brief highlights how the Philippine Red Cross has partnered with communities, local leaders, members of Barangay Flood Resilience Committees, and key government stakeholders to strengthen flood early warning systems in the Philippines.

Zurich Climate Resilience Alliance
Cover
Educational materials

This education booklet was produced in the context of the RAHAT project which focuses on extreme heat vulnerability in informal housing in Jodhpur, western India, where climate change is intensifying temperature extremes.

University of Cambridge
Bridging  thumbnail
Documents and publications

The report examines how integrating scientific forecasting with local community knowledge can strengthen community-based lightning early warning systems in Bangladesh to better protect vulnerable rural populations.

Network for Information Response and Preparedness Activities on Disaster
Plan International (PI)
Chain of people wooden figurines connected by white lines.
Opportunities

The Avoidable Deaths Network (ADN) invites campaigners, practitioners, researchers, and community leaders around the world to mark the International Awareness Day for Avoidable Deaths (IAD4AD) on 12 March 2026, or on any date throughout March

Avoidable Deaths Network
Case study
Location: Argentina Chile
The paper advances a rights- and justice-oriented approach to resilience, highlighting the need for multi-role state actionregulatory, redistributive, and enabling-alongside gender-responsive care infrastructures and participatory data systems.
  • Global Disaster Preparedness Center (GDPC)