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Published on
16 April 2025
Status
New
Completed

Access to DRR information and tools strengthens community cohesion in El Salvador

Expected duration
Mar 2021 - Oct 2022
SFVC commitment ID
20240307_001
Version
2
Author
Jekulin Lipi
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The project works on community access to risk reduction information and tools in El Salvador. The information empowers the community to know their right to participate and improves community's safety and preparedness.

    Description

    In El Salvador, thousands of people are displaced by floods. The relocation of displaced populations further pushes them to new disaster risks along with existing socio-economic vulnerability. In partnership with GNDR, Fundación Salvadoreña para la Promoción Social y el Desarrollo Económico (Funsalprodese), is a local NGO that has been involved in the Making Displacement Safer project that sought locally-led DRR solutions to challenges faced by populations living in La Union in the east of El Salvador.
    In La Union in the east of El Salvador, the relocation of displaced communities has been exposed to several risks and new vulnerabilities. Funsalprodese, ensured that displaced communities had access to early warning systems and evacuation preparedness infrastructure for hazards. To address flood risk in these communities, Funsalprodese supported the installation of lighting and signage along the evacuation route, as well as loudspeakers for early warning. More than 70 solar lamps were distributed among the communities, improving the community’s safety as well as preparedness for evacuation. The two communication systems installed comprised nine-metre sound towers with two loudspeakers, two microphones and amplifier equipment to cover the community. This was supported with orientation sessions to maintain the equipment.
    With the knowledge about existing risks and the prevention of future risks, the displaced communities advocated with the government for the right to participate in DRR and climate action planning and investments. As a result, a civil engagement platform was developed by the government.

    Did the Sendai Framework change or contribute to changes in your activities/organization? If so, how?

    We are the largest international network of civil society organisations working together to strengthen the resilience of communities most at risk of disasters.
    Through the project, we can achieve the targets of the Sendai Framework- availability and access to multi-hazard early warning systems & disaster risk information. Also targets to reduce mortality and reduce the number of affected populations.

    What led you to make this commitment/initiative?

    What was your position before making this Voluntary Commitment / prior to the Sendai Framework?

    Following the relocation of multiple communities in El Salvador, several existing risks and new risks appeared relating to social cohesion, access to services, infrastructure and disaster risk. The relocation areas are exposed to climatic and seismic risks. The early warning system has worked well and hazard warnings are communicated and sent out warnings. The information about hazards was shared which provided the people enough time to evacuate and stay safe. As a result, communities were kept informed and were prepared to evacuate thereby supporting efforts to reduce the mortality rate and affected population.

    Deliverables and Progress report

    Deliverables

    Deliverables are the end-products of the initiative/commitment, which can include issuance of publications or knowledge products, outcomes of workshops, training programs, videos, links, photographs, etc.

    Report on the project outcome for making displacement safer
    Intended date of delivery
    1 October 2022

    The main aim of this deliverable is to contribute to the substantial reduction of disaster risk losses in lives, livelihoods and assets for displaced populations in El Salvador to build resilience and avoid displacement, thus contributing to Sendai Framework targets. In La Union, El Salvador, the government has relocated displaced populations from municipalities and from illegal settlements. Yet the relocation presents new disaster risk. This project contributed by GNDR partner Funsalprodese through Making Displacement Safer project support, combines community cohesion, working with government authorities and promoting disaster risk reduction information and tools to concoct an early warning system.

    The conducted activities and outcome were reported at the specific project page of the Website. 

     

    Link
    https://www.gndr.org/resource/forced-displacement/el-salvador-access-to-drr-inf…
    Organizations and focal points

    Implementing Organization(s)

    • Fundación Salvadoreña para la Promoción Social y el Desarrollo Económico - FUNSALPRODESE
    • Global Network of Civil Society Organisations for Disaster Reduction (GNDR)

    Focal points

    Main focal point
    Jekulin Lipi (Policy and Research Officer, GNDR)
    Additional focal point(s)
    Andrew Knight (Policy Lead, Global Network of Civil Society Organisations for Disaster Risk (GNDR))

    Explore further

    Sendai priorities
    Priority 1Understanding disaster risk
    Priority 4Enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response, and to «Build Back Better», rehabilitation and reconstruction
    Sendai targets and indicators
    B-1 (Compound)Number of directly affected people attributed to disasters, per 100,000 population
    B-2Number of injured or ill people attributed to disasters
    B-4Number of people whose destroyed dwellings were attributed to disasters
    B-5Number of people whose livelihoods were disrupted or destroyed, attributed to disasters
    E-2 (Compound)Percentage of local governments that have adopted and implemented local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national strategies
    G-1 (Compound)Number of countries that have multi-hazard early warning systems
    G-2Number of countries that have multi-hazard monitoring and forecasting systems
    G-3Number of people per 100,000 that are covered by early warning information through local governments or through national dissemination mechanisms
    G-4Percentage of local governments having a plan to act on early warnings
    G-5Number of countries that have accessible, understandable, usable and relevant disaster risk information and assessment available to the people at the national and local levels
    G-6Percentage of population exposed to or at risk from disasters protected through pre-emptive evacuation following early warning
    Hazards Drought and Desertification Flood
    Themes Capacity development Civil Society/NGOs Community-based DRR Preparedness Early warning Fragility and conflict Human mobility Social impacts and social resilience
    Country and region El Salvador
    Sustainable Development Goals SDG5: Gender equality SDG10: Reduced inequalitities SDG11: Sustainable cities and communities SDG13: Climate action SDG17: Partnerships for the goals
    Scope
    National (or local) - El Salvador
    Scale of beneficiaries
    1,000 to < 2,000
    Secured budget size
    100%
    Donors
    United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
    Umbrella initiative(s)
    Global Network of Civil Society Organisations for Disaster Reduction
    Related links
    https://www.gndr.org/resource/forced-displacement/el-salvador-access-to-drr-inf…
    https://www.gndr.org/making-displacement-safer-cookbook/

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    Hazards

    • Avalanche
    • Cold Wave
    • Cyclone, Hurricane and Typhoon
    • Drought and Desertification
    • Earthquake
    • Epidemic and pandemic
    • Flood
    • Heatwave, extreme heat and heat stress
    • Insect infestation
    • Land subsidence
    • Landslide
    • Nuclear, biological, chemical (NBC)
    • Sea level rise
    • Technological hazard
    • Thunderstorm
    • Tornado
    • Tsunami
    • Volcano
    • Wildfire

    Regions

    • Africa
    • Americas
    • Asia
    • Europe
    • Oceania

    Themes

    Understanding & managing risk

    • Preparedness
    • Early warning
    • GIS and mapping
    • Data and information management
    • Risk identification and assessment
    • Small Island Developing States
    • Earth Observation

    Natural environment

    • Climate change
    • Environment and ecosystems
    • Food security and agriculture
    • Water

    Cross-cutting

    • Systemic risk
    • Recovery

    Human development

    • Capacity development
    • Children and youth
    • Civil society / NGOs
    • Community-based DRR
    • Cultural heritage
    • Gender
    • Human mobility
    • Inclusion
    • Social impacts and resilience

    Science, knowledge & advocacy

    • Disaster risk communication
    • Traditional and Indigenous knowledges
    • Science-policy-practice interface

    State, governance & economy

    • Financing DRR
    • Fragility and conflict
    • Governance
    • Insurance and risk transfer
    • Private sector

    Infrastructure & critical services

    • Critical infrastructure
    • Education and school safety
    • Health and health facilities
    • Structural safety
    • Urban risk and planning
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