Sierra Leone: national disaster risk management policy

The revised National Disaster Risk Management Policy (NDRMP) for Sierra Leone is a critical response to the escalating frequency and intensity of disasters, which are increasingly exacerbated by climate change. As the nation grapples with the multifaceted challenges posed by natural hazards, this policy emerges as a comprehensive framework aimed at enhancing resilience, safeguarding communities, and promoting sustainable development. Central to this policy is the integration of gender considerations, ensuring that the unique needs and perspectives of women, girls, and marginalized groups are prioritized in all aspects of disaster risk management (DRM). Sierra Leone is particularly vulnerable to a range of natural disasters, including floods, landslides, and droughts, which have devastating impacts on communities, infrastructure, and livelihoods. The country’s recovery from the civil war and the Ebola outbreak has highlighted the importance of building resilience against future shocks. The revised NDRMP seeks to address these challenges by establishing a robust institutional and operational framework that not only responds to disasters but also proactively mitigates their impacts. Recognizing that disasters do not affect all individuals equally; the policy emphasizes the need for a gender-sensitive approach. Women and girls often bear the brunt of disasters due to existing social inequalities, limited access to resources, and underrepresentation in decisionmaking processes. By embedding gender considerations throughout the DRM cycle, the policy aims to empower women, enhance their participation, and ensure that their voices are integral to disaster preparedness, response, and recovery efforts