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Policies and Plans

Governance of risk plays a central role in managing disaster risk. Disaster risk reduction (DRR) strategies, in particular, are crucial for coordinating DRR implementation at both the national and local levels. They serve as the cornerstone for effective disaster risk governance and risk-informed development.

National and local strategies set implementation milestones, establish key roles and responsibilities, and identify technical and financial resources. At the same time, the existence of regional/sub-regional strategies and/or legally binding frameworks for disaster risk reduction acts as a significant incentive for the development of DRR strategies at national level.

This page displays regional, national and local policy documents and declarations on disaster risk, climate adaptation and resilience:

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    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    This preparedness plan provides a strategic framework that aligns planning, training, and exercise activities to enhance Maui County’s readiness for responding to, recovering from, and mitigating the impacts of identified threats and hazards.

    State of Hawaii, the
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    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    The objective of this strategy is to strengthen Maui’s emergency management capabilities in response to growing risks and complexities, especially highlighted by the 2023 wildfires.

    State of Hawaii, the
    Lexington Kentucky extreme heat plan 2025 thumbnail
    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    This document is the Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government (LFUCG) Incident-Specific Plan (ISP) for an Extreme Heat Event.

    Lexington Kentucky United States
    2025 District of Columbia heat plan thumbnail
    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    The purpose of the Heat Plan is to offer guidance and resources for community members and visitors to the District, including those experiencing homelessness, to remain safe and cool during periods of extreme heat.

    Washington D.C. (District of Columbia)
    Heat illness prevention in outdoor places of employment thumbnail
    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    On June 20, 2024, the Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board approved California Code of Regulations, Title 8, section 3396, "Heat Illness Prevention in Indoor Places of Employment".

    State of California, the
    Maryland department of health extreme heat emergency plan thumbnail
    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    The Maryland Extreme Heat Emergency Plan, developed by the Maryland Department of Health (MDH), guides the state's actions during an Extreme Heat Event, as well as those of partner agencies and organizations, as defined below.

    State of Maryland - government
    Arizona's extreme heat preparedness plan  thumbnail
    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    Local policies and plans

    This Plan outlines how state agencies are preparing for another extreme heat event this year, and puts forth recommendations for how the state can prepare for future events.

    Arizona State Government
    Cover and source: White House
    Policies and plans
    Policy type
    National policies and plans

    The first-ever National Climate Resilience Framework establishes a vision for a climate-resilient nation and guidance for resilience-related activities and investments by the federal government and its partners.

    White House, the