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Insurance and risk transfer

The process of formally or informally shifting the financial consequences of particular risks from one party to another, whereby a household, community, enterprise or State authority will obtain resources from the other party after a disaster occurs, in exchange for ongoing or compensatory social or financial benefits provided to that other party. Risk insurance is a key disaster risk management activity.

This theme covers aspects of disaster risk financing, catastrophe bonds, financial resilience, and micro-insurance.

Latest Insurance & risk transfer additions in the Knowledge Base

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Update

The report highlights that flooding accounted for an unprecedented 78% of the year's total losses, earning 2024 the designation of "the year of the floods."

Insurance Business America
Supporting (agro) pastoralists’ resilience through real-time monitoring of drought in Kenya and Ethiopia: Final technical report on the Drought Index-insurance for Resilience in the Sahel and Horn of Africa (DIRISHA) project thumbnail
Documents and publications

This report examines if crowdsourcing app KAZNET can be used to collect data on drought impacts and improve early warning systems and index-based drought risk financing and insurance products.

Supporting Pastoralism and Agriculture in Recurrent and Protracted Crises (SPARC)
Update

Australia has fortunately not experienced significant earthquakes in recent years, though there have been shifting market dynamics and important efforts to understand the earthquake hazard across the country.

Moody's
Financial-risk-min.jpg
Update

The UR24 forum highlights innovations in disaster risk financing to boost resilience, covering issues including holistic strategies for public assets, risk pools, data-driven risk assessment, and global partnerships to address financial gaps.

Financial Protection Forum (World Bank)
Person riding a horse in a large meadow at Naryn of Kyrgyzstan
Update

Kyrgyzstan faces climate challenges affecting livestock herders. A forecast-based insurance solution has been adopted to provide early payouts for fodder during extreme weather, ensuring timely support for herders.

InsuResilience Solutions Fund
Disaster insurance for climate loss and damage: assessing challenges and opportunities to adoption in Malawi
Documents and publications

This study examines factors influencing the adoption of disaster insurance in Malawi, a country highly susceptible to climate-related impacts.

Risk, Hazards, & Crisis in Public Policy
Update

Rising property insurance costs and climate hazards strain housing. Many insurers withdraw or raise rates, forcing reliance on state or federal fallback options. Coverage gaps, affordability issues, and urgent mitigation needs persist.

Harvard University
Update

ClimaCash+ offers a simple, fast, and relevant lifeline to communities impacted by climate events. With rapid payouts triggered by specific weather conditions, this innovative solution is set to change the way we enable financial resilience.

Vision Fund
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