10 years after typhoon Yolanda, Philippine city rises from the ruins
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Since Yolanda, the country has invested in early warning systems, mass text messaging technology and public apps to identify potential dangerous areas, disaster and weather officials told AFP.
Hazard maps used by government agencies are also updated regularly, weather alerts are issued earlier and in local languages, and preemptive evacuations are standard practice.
"The mindset has changed," said Edgar Posadas, a director at the Office of Civil Defense in Manila.
Posadas said local governments now used their own funds, food packs and rescue personnel instead of relying on the national government, enabling them to respond to disasters more quickly.
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Many of the people killed in Tacloban were living near the sea in flimsy shacks made of wood and corrugated iron sheets.
The government has since demolished many of the slum areas and moved around 14,000 families to relocation sites out of reach of storm surges.
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